Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c161423e5cdabdbe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-06-05 16:41:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 0e7251add0bf523d423f479665982af6 SHA-1: a6241e93a22ed6a55060d91f60bbad7685263fa4 SHA-256: c161423e5cdabdbed649eedcada10a4267c0f969bb077a686bbeac95f3307e58
194 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains multiple links to external URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains a lure related to 'Qualities of a good teacher essay in hindi' to entice users to click on the embedded malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=qualities+of+a+good+teacher+essay+in+hindi PDF link annotation
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/23fce8f5e9ce3a25df04595b06643700/deraxezaliliditebirive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e060756c47---71027935260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highlandhighclassof1962.com/clients/c/c3/c330a44b04b080977bf299ea430a317d/File/turefaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/82712890987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personalloan2u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86470c516cf15d65418f1376e3a66576/pojigigadowoxudef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0sf0ki180dpust5en5d6pds8l/28643773136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://azizolace.cz/images/file/kodexinamex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobistore.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d246d3f3c6f1dfb56bda7ae13bdc525/94815709167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa09b79ff9e---43785225167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchiriereelicoptere.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073474c212d4---76517278567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blueridgelightingandcontrols.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b09b5c97b1ff822dd24a8ace3ffe9ae/kilaliw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alsterparkett.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dcklud3mdc8l428e0usq4goa1o/14433787717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dfh-consulting.com/userfiles/file/20698167858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allasclub.com/campannas/file/24318635864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p5dg0pc8inqjii975n4bs8e443/modoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2674e3757---31768843036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e575.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE575 5328 bytes
SHA-256: a94ade37f537776cf0c39fdd8b83255deb36b78dc7d49bcdd7252187ee6d1bb5
font_01_sfnt_off0000f790.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF790 10692 bytes
SHA-256: fb56c31e4278ada97e602c7263814566f8fd073036de48250a952fb8b503792d
font_02_sfnt_off00011c2a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C2A 16240 bytes
SHA-256: 4009372b163b3f445d3f1f71485fdc914f33364c79904b121c1603929874874a