Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c14238bb9fbe9b65…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.4 KB Created: 2021-08-26 03:21:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: f8b2cad7929076d2514309c972174976 SHA-1: 4fc722d03b62ececfc94bf1f7481e698629ef317 SHA-256: c14238bb9fbe9b6598a5d6e9a104f2dae16739101b502e48ac413d42caa4f126
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or for SEO manipulation. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of external links and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or redirection attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://michelbarbot.com/upload/files/61030148970.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yukkumpulgroup1.com/contents//files/warinabuvaxobelog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://insights3.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f44dc8fe065ae807a9b92c8047873d5/zigudipolavevadekob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yatros.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943045783ca---54703339876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lirealestatelitigator.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0c4a4f1073ca5ad20c552ab5f205fc0/jizudajolekitapareso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8da5f76e1a---sipokovexemufefidesop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161209eace18d1---85983846272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.libyamonitor.com/sites/all/libraries/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nabujolavamukulorurexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erodiertechnik-wenzel.de/userfiles/file/sivebarugixomowukuwefid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c85bbe01c942b386b1a78828b25e974f/digej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minutesnap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/075f0520ed86f37be87d7a375c56851d/jusomoxotowoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dragoniresorts.com/userfiles/xaxuxexekubofamexege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shipnhanh247.vn/asset/files/78410695238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontiersneurophotonics.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160a0905e5b84a---33189594673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090089b8dddd---89667125959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b03b71a3d86---88516250805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dreamscapes.ca/dream_scapes/userfiles/files/jifil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hausbootgeiseltalsee.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v4iju5btp127oeo23k3sagkafg/sewome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7e2b6e2811---65399689720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2085dfa3a---52463840117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gd-weimi.com/upfolder/e/files/20210802075951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prokoncept.hu/admin/blogfck/image/file/45731701739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=cost+of+goods+sold+statement+for+manufacturing+companyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB58 11208 bytes
SHA-256: 48a3bc058b3b7f4daf61b97b58db28b41bd0f0a6a408f60d6cf9370374ce251c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f562.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF562 16884 bytes
SHA-256: f65a7020c1751ce94e8c26fb3626e23aaa2079c01d107df571eb451e457e2a5b
font_02_sfnt_off000121b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121B3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1