Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c1251a5605cf9c23…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.7 KB Created: 2021-08-25 07:32:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 8e8a8d99fbe0d462781ef7c3fa43e4e7 SHA-1: 42f539977a3479fc415bb607d5314587db98a02c SHA-256: c1251a5605cf9c230f657087d39b4f903790c0524b0e80ce02ac9ded09dc820a
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, exhibiting characteristics of a phishing or tech-support scam. It contains numerous links to potentially compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to host malicious content or redirect users. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and heuristic firings indicate a malicious intent to deceive the user, likely through a callback lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ranaghatpchsschool.org/userfiles/file/zunenamobejoliso.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://boumqueur-edition.com/upload/fckeditor/file/rujilotesesanekilofup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autovoda.ru/upload/files/lodanilozilebujivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbc9294d9c0---danidifibesidewemusaxigod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://talleresjpg.es/img/file/sodetinagemukenewafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160860f4fbe234---81919187552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytutr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ca35e68c877e6a60654285c08552730/70890559310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/edfaabd4063bbc3667053d0921645b7c/93834685152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8e2815755d---91129497263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medtravel.lv/images/hand_uploaded/files/doroxolep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aec747ad304---fomizapapifiluderotadiwek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bsp-oblspl.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kinerelototeraxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhttourist.com/upload/fckimagesfile/balopedoxufemapusejep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westfallassociates.com/documents/file/kepisugasugotelodigeze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heathrowairporttaxi.website/userfiles/file/98979814185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sity-luxe.ru/userfiles/file/87571676688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4eaab92b72aebab6a161a44a1551f663/30853538269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tonygssoulfood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88fbb39157af89f7a7a91b2d21a7b2d9/80276328563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ellisrasbetonwerke.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9ed0402f87---88730895288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5add7472e8b0254378d35f1d8211f404/vikovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traonguoc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0kdab81hkvkk6dhm722o41plqo/66074866075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ideviceplus.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/napuzanujuverawamari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161125cf20ac49---65515306893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dfd0019bcc6---2182756618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+stop+monthly+subscriptions+on+ps4PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d517.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD517 16592 bytes
SHA-256: 5e7eaee17deb79aa867a7bae7b603882e34149516432a7fcabdcba467a5826b9
font_01_sfnt_off000100a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100A7 10852 bytes
SHA-256: d8bb18029b0fdbf4c1ae550930f7525556bd42d6f8afa94e4bfbef93389eb40b
font_02_sfnt_off00011954.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11954 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1