Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c10666a760abeca6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.7 KB Created: 2021-06-29 02:28:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2b7c902bc4d6941fdafebfe7dc450414 SHA-1: aa6b36e464467266d1ec8e743ad8cf0273b9a8c8 SHA-256: c10666a760abeca62a6ab880cb42ba68b5b321bdb4013fb9873ff3ba8a742a65
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, and it contains embedded JavaScript. The PDF also functions as a link farm, pointing to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites hosting PDF files. This suggests the PDF is designed to lure users to these sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073cae2e4ee3---94343927353.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://phuocthuan.vn/images/pic/file/muwazeginetewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antifftech.com/uploadfile/file///2021050523590687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6afffe05d7---debefipuxubun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adacu.org/userfiles/file/20210620142824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://georgekoldun.com/var/upload/file/wifimemud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lgp48g7gmkie67v6f76fral8ja/3755680785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/elbefttscvrno4phdlhg8kc7m0/suvan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duproject.com/uploadEditor/files/51792418903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.associatedomains.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a87f6d68f0---gopamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077f9e77120f---60569098299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--78-6kce7dfhb9dwb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26bbb7e856a858360f6e7c695e42181d/melezitopatofimijiwukawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/012f16af8ffb44df79e5ab0f00302884/tobonixowexim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.epicbrands.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a2a9653651e49e446c826d8a2f9afa9/bizuvamegim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compufoxmail.com/userfiles/file/giteranexelukisizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd1710335a28f3179dd40e25fe07b2ce/19758489461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h11tq76t0q0eb2rntvvrspd3ir/gipuzujagapoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b6c2ec88ee---77502847952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://borderpak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ade05d84086129e29933701870cb4474/58238611844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingsauto-bar.com/js/upload/files/11829061944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080eea0b7711---50749493779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+export+multiple+images+as+pdf+macPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff0f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF0F 11140 bytes
SHA-256: d9f511074269fd4b3421cf514639e95df69f9ae48ee35001cf449e41bddb01cb
font_01_sfnt_off000118f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118F5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013107.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13107 18284 bytes
SHA-256: 24ca5e05bc11cd20c2e363c0dc27b2ea5daaf05a75500e5b4643c84a9b223b93