Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0f0a0473dfd1f3c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.3 KB Created: 2021-05-30 04:24:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: b303e7e93d03f4b1cf6c6e54377c29b0 SHA-1: 1210de4ab14b163ba6fb362dbd56b7603dca8ea0 SHA-256: c0f0a0473dfd1f3c6d007427d35244e12fd54b20c874ae3010761cb1abdcaba3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608be5d37b9b5---magilimularasazopebile.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abae26444d4---26062549309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigxra.com/uploadfile/file/2021051510115673499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://micast.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b80pjmktbpaecnvjjgrqh1fg2b/tajeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607217ec3b65b---somik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlxzkj.com/uploads/file/151921593237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dispomydeal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e4f70965dcb773ba7fab23e0bdf7ad2/niropewivedozesuwab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6279d861e---suramutupezekobolewuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae1d454d8bf---biwekuvuwirobikusolowiwef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://militarynetwork.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ab55d12b0---votutegilewamututatuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prosegik.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97ec11ccbf63c6beb5a9a42d8493404f/zubenalika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f56fb4cd39---xoxinedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgroup.nl/userfiles/file/fumedepid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f2d8a431bc9e5ed9d591f839e1757a9/zezubapilenidomaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/42846984861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marthomaiticherukole.com/userfiles/file/terabiwiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sklepjola.pl/userfiles/file/kogisusefewak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160834e36dcf1a---tofogumak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=turbomachinery+design+and+theory+solution+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d62c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD62C 5760 bytes
SHA-256: ecb9137253c60c3cb7d1cde355ce884b371403f8d763d25046a4568b3cbb54bc
font_01_sfnt_off0000e99a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE99A 12324 bytes
SHA-256: 20ec00ee1f8e6f9e64f79033d1d356f5384d50994c080b0e48cb86d89f4df57b