Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0bd3b20416c96d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 12:04:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 6f56ea0ebe2d4b98ce79ecc94cc758cd SHA-1: 8cd667c7bd3a190bbc5644966b03eceb581f3b62 SHA-256: c0bd3b20416c96d035b5d4f7e698d5395d31d1cfe71f69204c885d63441bf2e2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised websites, suggesting it is designed to lure users to malicious content. The heuristic firings indicate it functions as a link farm on disposable hosting, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=name+of+five+fingers+in+english PDF link annotation
    • http://veterinariacomportamentale.it/userfiles/files/79789113459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/phbof260f151unf4bere8gpkbh/suxemidezakifixexonufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.physioaktivkramer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9e450df3d---fotepumedano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075809018e18---83900113695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blueridgelightingandcontrols.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d240db3a80499f8b5846ac56512589ea/29587616402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sochi-vitrazhi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/64370911963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f67c8e6228---21091741527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4271858c8d603d9b42c03b7280e5df33/41242036192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b11e38cc520---lejuwaposimevapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suativisamsungtaihanoi.net/upload/files/52439416225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpha-cp.com/userfiles/file/zakatikafafumerajetak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huiking.cn/uploads/file/130451474651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6c6b86429a---xipikiwukom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menokatea.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wavagibosozujikapewupumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c05ee8479a00cc80c1c2f9e7d5400073/baboketifinajidogeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be016ee063a---febulapedutovelutosonatab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58316523b7b71adb7cba30aa240b13b7/titefutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f080330e88f---melarajewidafawufos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://colorfusion.us/admin/images/file/12819570014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://al-bandak.com/userfiles/file/10709203746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cuatudongsaigon.vn/uploads/files/11476264666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://louisiana-arts.org.s150269.gridserver.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/65265671408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e29a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE29A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fab1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAB1 10608 bytes
SHA-256: f6fe3d161dd85eb7dba74d8e85115765cfbba655d51f1e8b45ea0eb6d473690c
font_02_sfnt_off000112b1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112B1 20952 bytes
SHA-256: a860bb31b2d90abe6f7ed84bbf75462f25ff21c1c5a48320412d31ef136e396d