Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0b3b7c25996fa85…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.1 KB Created: 2021-09-03 10:24:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 4a97097bbf0f31112ffe59637e3e42db SHA-1: ba208d8d2d5db450ca525001c184ad0b65b4c60b SHA-256: c0b3b7c25996fa8580c49964c72c0b219aa3bc5ea69aa7f86d9f3e7cf10aba90
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=calendar+2018+and+2019+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://olech-rzeszow.pl/userfiles/file/vamefogizemef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perila-vrn.ru/userfiles/file/60357715995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northernillumination.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/564d261ab7d18797d93e24c75059c83a/xewukejipogunilaxubex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d4072b9f8d---ledaranabigozub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblo.ph/app/webroot/img/files/19919321714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kpidlo6qvmjho0rkvm3qgbi6j9/44676895225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f4a8d9ec62---rajosapixelotofom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2abc0c2a0d---xolitamazadulun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leicht-spb.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2918bfd3d7b904facddb192c50bfa3b4/35565107374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smn68.com/clients/75339/File/nerozonovokigedivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivepe-elearning.gr/assets/UserFiles/mainHome/file/nawuzixevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stegopackaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qo1esp2doctkdrrub6gjlagk7s/fafidaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orgue-chantepie.info/FCKeditor/upload/file/18080387047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://confidence-ist.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27397116306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.c2commercial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b29e328597e5d903a6794bec10905ed/22474204642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahha.az/userfiles/file/72033494358.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qg6ug46l09b6gtla3q9ene2igr/75689578200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wurstfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/590989289b07e6f47e4ae3721d540bc1/96433857713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606efa291f4f7---78794090703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160729d5283a94---94898257636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/36948145260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c3ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC3CA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000dbe1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBE1 10716 bytes
SHA-256: b55cac97e79a7e866b4310eee35503fe6b3b60ea72ef50b8257875fe0949bb25
font_02_sfnt_off0000f4ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4AD 17536 bytes
SHA-256: ccfae0c098c22999ea13a606d7becf3fa75d1c367c05a96ce70f13a30d98a23d