Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0a62ae9fe6eb345…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 23:04:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 99b77de00081a26cf969c90e23b8e527 SHA-1: c2b14339b91ef39697bc587d280396784c0e9122 SHA-256: c0a62ae9fe6eb3454f17111c4d613b659e69064eb2859bb4bcc92d5885ed6e25
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic further supports this, indicating the document is designed to drive traffic to potentially malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ldr+sensor+project+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079cf34cb332---pesifofedipomabes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131439701a7f---zikileruwetad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anthonygillant.com/userfiles/file/71593966917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raczcsalad.hu/files/94804961757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607131c22cd99---wexed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fqcycpa.com/jingkelun/userfiles/files/20210728061100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuzy.pl/Upload/file/38669914440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607816683b15d---43361696657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rent-1.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44432622289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coomargroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/31338887820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atmaircenter.com/lb/userfiles/files/dumozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----dtbhwhggdaoqfh3d.xn--p1ai/media/file/75957608982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baf3890b52bc8d7e55d0a63ade5226f0/58896856804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0sm78pq7sqo3rbum6c5pku3h7/femukiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://namngonviet.vn/user-/files/91431967536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d269042818---gokata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.le-domaine-de-hauterive.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rajomobonupokoguxabusuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmsorganica.com/userfiles/file/rozosuluwatutuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nonbodepsg.com/uploads/files/90568916534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crescentcarpets.com/userfiles/file/46711444424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leton.pl/userfiles/file/nirotozosil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malbreil.com/userfiles/file/62395801260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2f338c4def---6807254347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pincailight.com/zk/UploadFile/file/2021073001104573499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa50641b8a1---20726263219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de1d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE1D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f62f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF62F 18872 bytes
SHA-256: 643a775cec40acb098f5bcc2fee9538b650c58222f8f33e5e42bede746724738
font_02_sfnt_off0001271f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1271F 10400 bytes
SHA-256: adac45308caa73c5c755897dd69248c35be4d7a0c86c1b02c39af83f280e6996