Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c085b9a3f53ff3d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2009-04-12 19:38:41 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: c95f2bbb6f79fb7d0ad8319077fba3b7 SHA-1: dc96ae2cd4d5b93132f8e6b61c68fd2458beb215 SHA-256: c085b9a3f53ff3d05817083a631313c7f7361d40d7a400174236e3d0207f8d67
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged by multiple high-severity heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835'. The presence of JavaScript actions, embedded JS streams, and particularly the use of eval() and String.fromCharCode() strongly indicate the execution of malicious code. The ML classifier also assigned a very high probability of maliciousness. The primary attack vector appears to be exploiting a PDF vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
ff94a7a62299ff805450ea88dfdbff739197a3e56472202c40679800dc1c4c6a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 7147 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
bc858caba5c46fa74f42ee2772355a6e619456d7a997771cfbe53e09bb8440ff
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 16030 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).