Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c072af209e48a841…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 12:51:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: ab59bda22f0296a0bf2eae0dc5348074 SHA-1: 84748227bfa5f80048e789423a44b0c801d9f298 SHA-256: c072af209e48a841f5d43dec46b873322ec7d04ebdf4fb88c8251003158f02d8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous external URIs and links to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure point towards a phishing or malware distribution scheme, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=banking+regulation+act+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • https://perfecthospital.org/FCKeditor/file/tarewanerutipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2ca94dc467---razozikiwovidorifaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://next-engineering.com/userfiles/files/xomifix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://przyklejki.pl/userfiles/548963536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drive4smilesontario.com/clients/e/ed/ed023a0734c265ca673a92d1d81de675/File/2296090198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086812396729---xiliguburitazijum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirrorgallery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160999545d7eee---33957468906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telorgabus.com/contents/files/lekunasatokafenid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdbailbonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c5ebafe0dd4032adc60a2c88c8c5331/64395049455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.toptehnik.si/images/83867030233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ae09e160732d476cf06e9ddc14ae123/bunatuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://faradtvandor.hu/picture/userfiles/file/buviv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/695kbb1nr32k4lnjnhpjqsj0ej/6500664656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamvr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46772e9f46c183ba7ee6777f4efd8776/69587594617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carefirstwalkathon.com/clients/8/89/89514deb4c0e8807eb046cac28c4977f/File/jikevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whitedwarf.ru/public/images/ckfinder/files/pibirewik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s1e12vrk49pau4blvlmsb7je37/42901340083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a5128a581---davudezovabotidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genesislighting.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b78d5fccbab6eda270d107ae3be81223/75035415094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uk-finansist.ru/userfiles/file/solasigofabajof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alemotta.com/resources/original/file/nivuvajalikiwuzezumid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karunb.com/UpLoads/files/sizug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jyjjapan.jp/files/ckeditor/files/81988528321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4499318fcb0a9e85cf6b2aea297f9027/63094525806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0C1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000108d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108D8 10956 bytes
SHA-256: 6da4dca2809519191d53f1fe941b7302c22fe1d2f2de5af4813cac6064427bb3
font_02_sfnt_off0001223d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1223D 18384 bytes
SHA-256: e620fdb1edd2095d14ec2b8d83aaf396bdf82f3c7923158726da0e395add2607