Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0708660f048de11…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.5 KB Created: 2021-07-13 20:03:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: f7e438f4002179dae7e24bf2e2bf66a5 SHA-1: 2cd6c18bbb5a9a7bbc39a8a66acf31c2f5a12911 SHA-256: c0708660f048de1186467bbf1541656bf38b57ea60247767585d247754c5e3ec
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to various websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious sites for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.dilipprabhavalkar.com/images/file/bifepakesopeguzunafedozi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lacyfamilyunity.com/clients/2/20/203fd950dafdada58ea32e7b96f0d147/File/wupunopilixujemen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9qqqp1jaephsh8d0mg43v8o6i3/vojubebofivopagaruzexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuacongtudongbinhduong.com/upload/files/tuwotefaxufetutomob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arerp.kr/data/file///67153192176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kn6shvil4rcmocjfisg44c1k16/73235083241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5324141f60---46368492495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balajitutorial.com/admin/userfiles/file/55948898770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ebb6e5be2---50139742344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8b83c223d0---tovowugutitenuwosuwili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee6874d103affc0e11a4b5948d9d4842/banelupanutakovikugepeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ba68c3891e4f6d86a34d9d682d29021/1119256313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60ea27f021d9ed15e400d4a3bb350921/gasati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flirtproducties.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65049199487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniquecharacters.com/upload/files/10654462851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rilta.net/userfiles/files/19135042444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhengfutz.com/v15/Upload/file/2021518114418724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirrorgallery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160801ff024d52---58435792448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607984749c1f0---42267157868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.abcklima.hu//data/editorfile/mimagexuporidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://czdashan.cn/uploadfile/file/2021050110284673499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7cf7116488---51586387412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=real+estate+executive+summary+examplePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF7A 10736 bytes
SHA-256: dce0a43bfd70241589d737841ac0bddbe8c792f75812b104374065c0440eda1f
font_01_sfnt_off0001183a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1183A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001304c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1304C 17076 bytes
SHA-256: 155bfd16d9beb959bc48b4c6fa48821e9f022b61482894c712985921275c16f7