Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c04798f96d2aaf8e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.8 KB Created: 2021-08-28 00:51:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: fef64f8e06495c2381fabc5b0dc3b463 SHA-1: e67b6145bd7b2c2a64e05c9b80eb72417950217b SHA-256: c04798f96d2aaf8e48836c380b048ceb74463445716fff48f097ac428364b039
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to websites hosted on compromised WordPress installations, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608857b63483a---43423128592.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6ab36f2f9---xujovape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akinmedikal.com/uploads/file/nesevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tzoetemondje.be/uploads/files/bimek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lnk-creation.fr/upload/file/litikujixunel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c7278b88d7659dc6b77cf26e419937a/42460261945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yoron.net/up/files/raretupepevamasajisutilop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7eae9e2b5---49120441126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6784618cf226f047309e223d63f0c05/nubaruliwirotefaxalakotob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f45345db46---rabivufapimenogukiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxgear.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18860581378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hart-metale.pl/gimnazjum/userfiles/file/77860171044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/rinik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mineraux-et-lithotherapie.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/36219018905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3dn7cbvgj4sec8gpb0q36ga0mn/17586559656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7adfd8f722---51578204256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airflow-skateboards.com/upload/file/xopilipisezokepitulizib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://memoservicesrl.it/file/xofejava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nbtele.com/en/cache/fck_files/file/21262518857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0128f89c3e50dd4a40e73f14f22b5b78/55850118126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensionatiitalianiinportogallo.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20aa66551fbf490c071b27554c2968e5/zukemexezinedexulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3f0eef4a7d10326d394d34cb76d44c0/8329207379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff9a36c2e77e39f836ce07231302c8b6/18546068292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=root+of+piPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cccb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCCB 19048 bytes
SHA-256: 1144f55dd37672c4030fc6da5c59a209a481fe13c5e262c5dd5784d9a0b3fe2e
font_01_sfnt_off0000fec4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEC4 9684 bytes
SHA-256: 11f62ae8c13e9bc65a8306982e510feaa977fb3b5dbf3b71bd783100057250e2
font_02_sfnt_off000113f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113F6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1