Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0282f03fa2de48f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-06-30 03:12:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: e6c7670a17d86f5d19a38a51fe4d9fec SHA-1: ad198b46fb5fa86a03792695893833c28c9d7a33 SHA-256: c0282f03fa2de48f9c52c23fde2686db028b5bf6e2f91ce15e56295da906bd5d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to other PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The document body is unreadable, but the presence of multiple external links suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or for SEO manipulation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56rv929lnj7o1coto79qme3fje/faxilaja.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8e0094191d---23349313829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stolizstekla.ru/userfiles/file/rugoledod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delawaretravelmedicine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607898734274c---lolizib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/96447623695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb47e92e06e---xagil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c16c20914c6---vufuxaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3130543d22---gapedifaxaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huiking.cn/uploads/file/191116404315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9053d0d1ea---64535621539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cgpgmk13o1d5heudhf8lh99k4/xoxoxegasiwexak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adveotec.com/img/file/gixijamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adance0112.com/upfile/editor/file/panamelisepegukufuzuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9aad2f97ec86ea333f99de9887c2588d/medoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nonbodepsg.com/uploads/files/95200534915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://israel-aliya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e89768f934ea22e07cf29dce72d86033/80411012846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestofbucerias.com/upload/file/50181162108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhhs78.org/clients/63854/File/xosozavineg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webhostmurah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe544dccda---xutujajuvatojenamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://scriptdd.com/_file/file/52691511731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=sql+multiple+selectPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e596.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE596 10368 bytes
SHA-256: d945d3d5e734f6ff9519b393746a0023f4cd0c75a72ae70f5328b3193b70cb24
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD04 1704 bytes
SHA-256: f06d53815f631f9116eb7839c276eeca082fb558819f7b68d4d850d44f619c89
font_02_sfnt_off00010527.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10527 17652 bytes
SHA-256: fef82df4d982b60b9c47d8f7d699a980c5232da87d0b4d39b98ae0f751f6796b
font_03_sfnt_off0001339d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1339D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1