Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c0052332437c0ab2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.5 KB Created: 2021-10-03 14:56:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 60243ecd902ba2b4a40a4d324425a7f9 SHA-1: d62b9177121f7f4039557e1f3aa7e42f64724b78 SHA-256: c0052332437c0ab23118b53224ddc9362aeb8f682e8afc4e33b8515be5f35d5d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to various websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially harmful external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=odds+on+nfl+football+games PDF link annotation
    • https://ximangcampha.vn/upload/files/jelunezabutalujube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e943d007c6b796a93166a72023ac31ce/54993399121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paloaltospeakerseries.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c64be34826e5b06c6c197f9631778258/monakiwip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cerezolorente.com/files/cerezolorente/_repo/file/75722277034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nurdagihaber.com/resimler/files/zerujimaridafavopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compagniaviaggi.gattinonimondodivacanze.it/themes/userfiles/files/rugobedajor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grdr.org/paidel/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zedapefekugulofakijidovum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ferest.ro/imagini_ws/48597384975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612edefe6e343---wodotikalofizaparugadut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://villadorottya.hu/uploads/frontend/files/menenuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://editora-arara-azul.com.br/site/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50909444342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.halpellet.hu/userfiles/files/2404259736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ethnicminorities.heephong.org/ethnicminorities/cmsadmin/ckfinder/files/32616435122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaymccarthy.com/immagini/file/65045697096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tctrack.vn/images/newtech/files/xuxanuzasirak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shahgrp.com/uploads/73509448456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gzperson.com/uploadfile/files/88541534800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tidaksusah.com/contents/files/81421340787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee081e75d5b2f9591bd2e2f722a1f85a/54966897561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fengshan-zhennangong.org/upload/ckfinder/files/jusexom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gma.ge/admin/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kuranugemidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monyetmesum.com/contents/files/1902944818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melodylavernebettencourt.com/media/file/71108025476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szyuangang.com/UserFiles/file///fotepolugegoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saint-party.com/media/file/zutesewenim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141b1edf2bea---gufigisijobotatigizij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b2a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB2A1 10668 bytes
SHA-256: 72431a0872135c5bb0a8e699b9a3695b67fd3299d8cae683fa88087942740fe3
font_01_sfnt_off0000caec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAEC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e2fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2FE 14936 bytes
SHA-256: 47826169ace9189e85b12468027bb78258b5aa9ecfa3a4c777bc2701d3504100