Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bfbd484fd4dfdc97…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.3 KB Created: 2021-07-02 13:56:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 4228117f75293676a47f30a32ce0cdf2 SHA-1: cb7dcf506b90c5eda635df8359413adc6de7561b SHA-256: bfbd484fd4dfdc97cd9600c77bb69c04aeb3fa79e981d298362bc5884c082c8b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains a large number of links pointing to various websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains. This behavior is indicative of a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support the malicious nature of this document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://podlahypilat.cz/admin/file/pupigibodepuxetobe.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://beautybybelief.com/admin/images/file/14900784166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k7jbji4vqj23ovum988nccvqhl/48386497347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.allatpatikapecs.hu/images/file/97807325933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evenimentecastel.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4mdvh2hvbite1kt1f5dala0hhf/zosusimuwadetelipuleva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejasmineway.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pfm9ch1u7c34m4k1h3ul1b3tok/tuvawalerusufuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160747a4871190---moposazozumozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ajg5435stdtei423gtf4a88574/20311436347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d35828198f5---tobela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://texmet.pl/userimages/file/fupimed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aprendanow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b595c3f9d6fb1a6f24e5f5fbd0496d8c/17251321206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bcb9891520a21ff87f952cc6d1c23651/vapiwavutinotenowevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fcd50botk8pd7hdt6lhome84c5/jazejosenupuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dtcguild.org/clients/80367/File/beguwel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a88c6ffa7---44625575630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cbb819e05b3---69789044548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genegurumiraclehealer.com/userfiles/file/13769325919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiolegaletrotta.eu/userfiles/files/belamajomobutalax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ogh93tiasjvh4ha1kapa3bolld/kifekafusepabinokekafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ckmandarin.com/uploads/rajanol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://btcauction.vn/hinhanh/file/jabepafavajefiwudisegolum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=tingling+in+legs+and+feet+at+nightPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010894.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10894 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000120ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120AB 10376 bytes
SHA-256: f76bd9681804e4b447a5b8d56f320aaf69a08ce9bfc9eda2f9b2ebfd1f3667a8
font_02_sfnt_off000137d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137D3 17212 bytes
SHA-256: 9bc5ce81fed9c082dcd28be7f46f753319161cd074796a20b7399b48a765b0e2