Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bfba2a54739ec25b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.6 KB Created: 2010-11-28 20:08:56 Authoring application: cab jug
MD5: c916bd9044f5253ddc5d2103c36ee0e0 SHA-1: dae0de21c7db5bdda2be680b3d2ac75660791275 SHA-256: bfba2a54739ec25b91c324869af4d693e32e6c468e7d1987d3b4f6ec950c78c6
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

The PDF sample contains critical XFA heap spray exploit code and risky executable script within an XFA form. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The exploit likely targets a vulnerability to execute embedded code, as evidenced by the 'PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAY' and 'PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD' heuristics. The embedded file 'embedded_file_obj0007.bin' is the most likely payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAY
    PDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0013.bin
d81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 13 at offset 0x92A 84 bytes
embedded_file_obj0016.bin
24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0x9DC 228 bytes
embedded_file_obj0006.bin
c97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0xACC 199 bytes
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
0778a020f75774eb51ccdf3c855c00c921ce1e52f91d744822d2700b86d8164b
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0xBBC 119 bytes
embedded_file_obj0017.bin
e6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 17 at offset 0xC74 77 bytes
embedded_file_obj0018.bin
92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 18 at offset 0xD1B 56 bytes
embedded_file_obj0007.bin
8a6be94f79d2b1707f8b81a725298cbc16c6e51049245d3eae8594b728da2070
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x1053 11403 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).