Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf9984c4678c083b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

110.4 KB Created: 2021-07-02 14:37:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 0b797fc5beb643aa46e0c1ddd020c647 SHA-1: 958a5c33d985f675f59c4117e3b2a6ffbf54a1e1 SHA-256: bf9984c4678c083b0872dd6865ed4eca47d04848e66cc032a68947d326533f08
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users, possibly to phishing sites or to distribute further malware, aligning with a spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://aspirans.com/files/file/votidusurefegegubedaja.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607edb05ede24---43617870524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gleneaglehoa.org/images/file/pazuwobuxaxiropibeterawuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thietbivesinhanhhuy.com/asset/files/62790768907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac2b661c23---xutog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb58a1a2a5b---zumeputofapeniragazobomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wpsqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c695f90ec2502c7b0dad69c9074a971a/bedizar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trackeg.com/en/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd95ec81e39---bikekirufezuxotakixez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbazainville.org/userfiles/file/42209580805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/246419eb7255d0d86b5fca746257eb05/xusasobanak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingsfinancialconsulting.com/userfiles/file/jojenokamevuwevenipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lk66o9n8k650b1hm8oi34luq6k/wuwutelejuwunasar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607abf4ded315---31285943557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089efb88c7bd---6629761991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroisvias.ru/userfiles/file/48775593245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9bb38adb29---kovisujadukotomikaxavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://be1971.com/clients/a/a1/a19be2fc4cf8b198b52f296748481ce5/File/63085856323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d57cc054e76---36481644474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kasekimi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f608e5a3d9---pigepavedekizuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alemotta.com/resources/original/file/76301020783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbhs1965.com/clients/6/6b/6bdd8f708684a1f547efbf97e1630fe5/File/75154033759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluviaterra.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47fae423fc71bc1f01470b75ac392d28/zukepegirewogoloburo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e531005889ffb92b192e2181bcbe6d68/pezuxaxusazizuwozomaxujux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=ms+access+2013+tutorial+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00014cb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14CB4 11260 bytes
SHA-256: b7866ea3dffdb48d2490ae88b350631af26a4958dd4885c511ff64101d7e52c0
font_01_sfnt_off0001676e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1676E 17196 bytes
SHA-256: 202fc1b57e2d307bb2dd8122f7298f740420314984bd026c4cac1a90fb25112c
font_02_sfnt_off000193e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x193E2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1