Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf8b1a4f89c8a5ab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-09-06 06:45:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 2f929911c40f21e1031476ad8915d9f9 SHA-1: 792d4b41e10c388133c84b45e2355ea443299408 SHA-256: bf8b1a4f89c8a5ab2b4d29d690c16f1d82c2409f9e779993efe982843d0bb48b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=arabic+to+english+pdf+translation+online PDF link annotation
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-4/20210704151354416420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutricionintravenosa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69c5d1e5361b21859d4bef5a2675207e/ruwoguga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarljarry.fr/userfiles/file/34297816094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160775c35b4a0c---betegik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://manajrgvaaradhi.com/cms-uploads/files/40348988566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://motocams.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wager.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072008f3d873---mikubolikevog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expobar.vn/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/12977728162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ic3272sabpbersk9l44ku9010r/zezenomamifiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://valdhans.cz/userfiles/file/82918566761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovator.cz/files/file/wezipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ontheedgeofnow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ff219a8cd9---jizibazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jechrina.gr/FCKeditor/userimages/file/35850662780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scamps.biz/userfiles/file/fojafeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anthonyvienna.com/sites/default/files/file/fubojodepevokurusaliwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delve-cr.com/uploads/salajodamopakerire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vljainandco.com/userfiles/files/xudosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://observatoire-omic.org/documents/file/texakexowuxasidorogidekek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nanopena.cz/upload/file/4179886763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf80d03ea98---remizenirenimodelipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bo6bkfucuke23qkr7hjshk0o2g/zetiture.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a906d18626097ec4af17b9cbb131e64/35451364251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mancomunidadvaldizarbe.com/userfiles/files/17655725592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160866dad2d592---fifufosorapotoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfd9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFD9 23796 bytes
SHA-256: c91b5fe4e76a4afb889d965a67b2df9edd620d122318f48dd1e76712c54548b3
font_01_sfnt_off00011ca7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CA7 11020 bytes
SHA-256: 20db6be4ac1eaeb5c6cd3f896e1947477a96b52f29c8cbde673db2d0f57841a2
font_02_sfnt_off000135cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135CF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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