Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf827e5a4204ea8e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.8 KB Created: 2021-07-18 04:33:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 25a9cc9fd79e3b765666a9f47b618c8f SHA-1: 15cab7a7a9ecead44c4a277a3b61ca4bafbb23bf SHA-256: bf827e5a4204ea8e6a64ee879bacc3fdf2a1ddc80dac99ca7862a0c210aa93cc
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains heuristics indicating it is a phishing lure, specifically using an image to redirect the user to an external URL. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious. While no scripts were extracted, the presence of a redirector URL suggests an attempt to lead the user to a malicious site for credential harvesting or further exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8678

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/XMoLd4EPXkg/square?utm_term=sustainable+development+contemporary+world PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60e9228de370ac6322890a6c/1625891469724/using_jump_leads_to_start_a_car.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60e96568e6a58043b69386a5/1625908584990/half_up_and_half_down.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ed2cf2bc85f73bac24fe0b/1626156274534/juruzifit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60e9321fb68d8f0f4bf8d19f/1625895455637/fuzisopakekojuminagale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60e9398f58c6623f03831a39/1625897360056/and_a_leash.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ee4a680981f36585a30371/1626229352573/how_to_verify_a_signature_in.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60e885c6dd6eb8517b9aac1f/1625851334255/bebekarajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d100.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD100 16832 bytes
SHA-256: 877840f15081a2e940bc6dc9487eb272087d9758eb796785f751351c4904e29a
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcb3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCB3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000114ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114CA 11256 bytes
SHA-256: 5146d4bf1f76bf600a2f963a5e75cc34632cec2872b07b851786cea02b41aa97