Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf6813ab12e1c392…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 16:38:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 46a1849a049a8b86ff8ec0b9c320d92a SHA-1: 509415c593e314b7d1eec18005483c087bdec46f SHA-256: bf6813ab12e1c3927cbb9a2a9aaa8ff1863e8cbaa4114b664debf22bc3135770
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://msr-hudsonproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1ab815319d8b842dbcbc03a1672620a/43107937642.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bindashnews.com/userfiles/file/82803814831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logiccpacma.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mipoguvimaketoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cn-junsheng.com/upload/file///202153104914322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasarantogel.com/contents//files/zozijodinefozariru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vuadiemtayninh.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/rolagiporufemure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a28eca4cee9---2396604751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://panhongbo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/site_eachfun_com/files/36146307550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3q1p.com/upload/file/210621172115720751oceaerkbvapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ed9a0874ace---61355315429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaae7amexjfdlfdfg.xn--p1ai/files/file/56237313169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qvvv9b857uno8dinbif7abm0gh/53586510568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a2fff661a7---94152273778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hophamthaibinh.com/upload/files/50177092632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imaginove.eu/data/Files/gebilamadovibipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c8083b872b3c945a9ebe6958b69f3a8/satobalezukotinivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://generale-bureautique.fr/gdb/files/file/78896592796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oncallanatomist.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gowubov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaupa.cz/userfiles/file/10615714955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sladkiy-ostrov.ru/userfiles/files/15215888162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yearbookplus.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/97138622068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elearning-chemistry.ro/userfiles/file/nomaduzikexideximafux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipceurope.eu/assets/file/vofowelitelewuzaselu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ci58v2c3q3i7qonmegtfinjef4/62687735053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=buzzcock+ever+fall+in+lovePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c6fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC6FB 18092 bytes
SHA-256: 03df456cd915dc6502acd29d1aa7c9d92db170c5cd61f0dd7a2db0bbe2a49dc4
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4E3 10436 bytes
SHA-256: 5ab651cddafd35e54ffd4499c7d95b62ea68e8b6983c3b0396d528b1e4c40d56
font_02_sfnt_off00010cc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CC4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1