Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf44373cd377e80c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-19 21:49:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: c7c5e353fe8212b297b4a726ddf319e4 SHA-1: 021bec8cc520d36cdb46e4511e34eb8601fb0156 SHA-256: bf44373cd377e80c45fbf934ae4209ed61cdac6b6419c42ac834d8ecdb0ac836
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to other PDFs hosted on compromised websites or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=inshot+video+maker+apk+download PDF link annotation
    • http://onlytech-tunisie.com/userfiles/file/zosibejuwexogow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grasslandtj.com/upload/files/tesuxaworaxegezaduvij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baocaosuhoatoc.com/luutru/files/35801088071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peaceinsrilanka.lk/userfiles/file/79047211851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pokewaveanaheim.com/uploads/files/baserokorenet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://themalc.org/files/file/80099635050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://decom.pro/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/paromelejupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yokohama-model.com/userfiles/files/14371410616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autosoftware.company/autoresponders_images/files/95868915802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mostenpo.jp/userfiles/files/39886877207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cantinachitarra.it/userfiles/file/44212808357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldsunjsc.com/upload/files/21214801535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----ctbguteehkho5h.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60589425413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614002e63abbf---jenev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xpeedon.net/userfiles/file/20210902181321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hk888.edo2008.com/com/comimg/file/20210914_061342_102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arab-hams.com/Ups/files/20779320399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pattyn360.com/upload/forum/files/tupin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://worldkelo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddf5efc610a27bfeadce84a75adb2aac/bakajipetufeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tp-pos.com/uploads/image/files/fuwosiwudasaforunuzeroj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logicamail.it/draft/media/vewodebuliporubeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ciela13.leaddeehub.com/userfiles/files/veduvulaxova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prosaison.fr/userfiles/files/pedusifodadegon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c843fc018b---xeruzupaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zartmobilia.com/userfiles/file/20210911165208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD23 17800 bytes
SHA-256: f11154d8969b7f66e5e752a1a98973086af3bcc767450bb3ed79fd30b65328db
font_01_sfnt_off00010b76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B76 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001238d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1238D 10852 bytes
SHA-256: 839456f2ae85269390e9b237ee8a8df70962152f3b5fa383c04f4626c4a5846d

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