Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf2c8d1db5b658f2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

23.2 KB
MD5: 1e2d6ea522fb7d80d368a00b149bb526 SHA-1: 34d8d98b410fdb3460b6a35f0b8eb76a4a961d58 SHA-256: bf2c8d1db5b658f2edf4ad73529952f81ea76e4a6027e61350aff43da3b39d9a
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the eval() function and the CVE-2008-2992 exploit. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated, but static analysis indicates it decodes and executes a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams and deobfuscated JS files points to a multi-stage attack designed to download and run further malicious code.

Heuristics 5

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
f886a36c1e2976fc12d016c437b7cf949f6b07bee32a79fa9ea34648039bfa70
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3744 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
2f3976610de9de009941d0fa5e67547c42f77b6ec3a5fdfe2bb85e84b5d5422d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0x1064 14710 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
0a9076643cba8257ba4a8b5c48cb7c511c5ea52e1a36eae2f0f23ba94d27973e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x4A10 4707 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a9bd720854cdcf46b057f8e141e3ecae75abc3a62289c064f417a7b440584cb4
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1064 1414 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
f384fe99f3bfb1eee56961397c696d9d68c9887b9148ac0157029ea755b28318
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x4A10 391 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
dff0e26df69280fe785c0c18ad02d60cd1308c046eb735a4c20e389277e3b4ab
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1064 1806 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).