Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bf05058bde1715d4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-09-18 18:30:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 28863d3862d7130d36ba67f57a26ede7 SHA-1: 138d9deccf3d8ae6e3eaf5ed9f3e0aed437e25e6 SHA-256: bf05058bde1715d4373f7a833d8bce741e3c49f9fc8f3aff8623009b635b0a30
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. The file also exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites, likely serving as a distribution point for further malicious content or phishing lures. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medicabg.com/uploads/wysiwyg/files/pulizovixapi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4553131ccba7cee3731f440d5a74c513/98786230158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://officialbacknumber.com/editor_up/vuvimiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2d36b1ef8756ffeeec9cf600a0fff45/89184053855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hro.ait.ac.th/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61021374397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--djr00fsyfv0o5qgy9u.com/filespath/files/20210904190249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613550055e315---94222727984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opsclown.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79416372715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bangprice.com/bangprice.com/beta/cms_image/file/bizusikovafalijiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dooroc.com/tk/upload/file/rinelonefigikalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ux02.wadhost.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/miraladabenagapori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xlsferrosilicon.com/d/files/43999506017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bostoncake888.com/UserFiles/files/getelupuwiwivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dailyiat.com/html_upload/file/26624277937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jinwoosmc.com/userfiles/file/fomiguruzinabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluebirdcanada.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210907_70058E2A4DC9287B.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koltoztetes-szallitas-lomtalanitas.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10153201403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133c4a497d3e---rupodiwupalotogum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fosterfreezesantarosa.com/uploads/files/sigojifekizales.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uticachemical.com/files/upload/files/veximojim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://integrotech.pl/zdjecia/file/bukofoponewilapalel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0fa5e69e1fe3b2ac44bb8e61e161e96/voxefosamakukiwabib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://griesvoegwerken.nl/UserFiles/file/loditopixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=zinitevi+smart+tvPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfde.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFDE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f7f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7F5 10132 bytes
SHA-256: 59c618ea8135d286a2d3f81b4293b38763f7df7ee573dfbba5a963a42cabb27e
font_02_sfnt_off00010e95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E95 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 29675abe0bb47aba1c64ea0b2be3a290195bee0d2545e1a3a88271c5f401f976