Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bed7017cb1f8a452…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-06-29 18:13:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 3b0858571336a9e4344ff7d310cc710f SHA-1: 3ed3273c4550b5c43254fcd7e2a5a543ea033bec SHA-256: bed7017cb1f8a452e3beea43483fc22ea19f414b9a44accd15172640ce2f714e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics strongly suggests an attempt to lure users to potentially harmful websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd0c018496---pabebaxexusadapo.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jaunimodienos.lt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fpjoc5f15n1vh7d54cp6t4tqkf/gatujarexijotogit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpforbusymums.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/856f8353bd3b51a98cfff8243e400108/71130265932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/33014038813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morgancountyoh.com/userimages/64171459294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d0d1d6fa05---40950423167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/rarametirotutezoguwib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guides2alpes.fr/uploads/file/bojegid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://feg.vn/uploads/files/90358573936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wolfroccatiassociati.it/userfiles/files/78759308716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://virtualcharityevents.com/vce_cake/files/files/42262592435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089ab6f62408---20037155701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phenix-security.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160814fb89f353---tasemekevonifamezirezup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39d06dcc484f1d124e40678518b4ed7f/kisar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymango.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f2008ee03d2411d903a74a1ec2f054d/lutezagatudef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29788aa01a3a1f397931bc4ad4175b5d/vitapagufiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d64c675e6546366288c1f5f256fc489e/39068782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa3e190d79b---2142030963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menuiserie-sainte-anne.fr/userfiles/file/75103365867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0803e81b7d21cb759a2820a149e0b4c/jaxedumoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4sgv7igsjp4rdojiv2s790ro4q/37536191310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202104300133182728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160737a4d01c2e---midagigeravetulane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d459a3d8131---93135065234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607db8df58722---67084578883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=mixture+of+purple+and+bluePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE0D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f61f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF61F 16620 bytes
SHA-256: 6b3d104f46f1c9977f5d403a491cde3dcf19c748b38a69f6bbdf04eb6ba6a0ad
font_02_sfnt_off000120e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120E6 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 80800171fc06a7f73fb48d1c2d681764451c9fba34e26fd2608b22b71f958680