Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bed29dc7114013e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 15:22:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 32d4a2a08885ba25863c1f9812c794bb SHA-1: e5df1ceecd11adeb36ff5659a71cbaaacbbcc3ad SHA-256: bed29dc7114013e60109c78ef00fa3b063be19fb23efd72440aedcf9dadf7ced
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains an embedded JavaScript stream and numerous external links, many of which point to compromised websites or link farms. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing sites or download further malicious content. The presence of JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute code within the user's browser.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=thrice+great+hermetica+and+the+janus+age+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://flcevent.fcu.edu.tw/plugin/ce1/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20210717222222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hi-techfiber.com/userfiles/file/71186856376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mayurherbal.com/userfiles/file/58253785238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/27306170658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/161101f49131bd---91684019730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.xcelsus.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096f89e4c323---30471022871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f9e573dd20eabc206de1fdd6e6aba39/rosoxukapevujipefadules.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f88582b2f553d6f28e06bd51af16c2b/90415790436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tp3i5vpiig7dobbga1una0hd88/96820166910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tilestone-pools.com/i/File/7221675214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.it/uploads/ck_editor/files/wefuxikorakoposemonet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brickchamber.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3067019278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agendatourvietnam.com/hinhanh/file/wekenojaduwobuboxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grawerlik.pl/userfiles/file/vojoxaxudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f05eb93a27d7b9b056f32353859a5029/salezirozaxewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stagerightstaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aeaa0c05ddedbd25a29a93a99e69afd2/lazana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://americasbestwingsbeltsville.com/uploads/files/35364735482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dochoiotovn.com/uploads/userfiles/file/28957672461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tobywells.org/media/fckdir/file/xonitomelomoweruk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clubberia.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/siwogewit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arerp.kr/data/file///82019031824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k76v5do8phv0itm792f2qgkm17/dumuvofube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE4F 19676 bytes
SHA-256: 6e4a1d2170fb82beb9c7392f7598b6efddee40c0483d02e71761b685df7d073c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f151.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF151 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010968.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10968 11092 bytes
SHA-256: fdb1b129734bab5e9f83362cf3316fbfee09ca6f3584d808a145339c47e6f163

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