Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 beb7187a128e7aa1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-24 04:50:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8c9cdabf2423184ccf254ec04f50eb43 SHA-1: 55d65f3f4a14957801b99b487a1d0e1a5d5cb6c9 SHA-256: beb7187a128e7aa1af1376d0849384657ff9f5c166af81cf946bdc5e527920a4
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to disposable hosting and are used in a link farm pattern, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of external URIs and the link farm heuristic indicate a phishing or malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+oxford+textbook+of+medicine+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://minhledtran.com/luutru/files/kutisaperaxipokukig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b1aaf84db6---71666973147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mn-lawfirm.com/box/userfiles/file/fovejevatokama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.gr/upload/bipigovuduzifomonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christschoolblr.in/userfiles/file/xemomolot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bmo-agencement.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/57886874133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hagakure.by/upload/editor/files/56111664702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://techlan.pl/files/file/58705552626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://le-bouquet.be/userfiles/files/juwukodigosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h1aeekk.xn--p1ai/files/file/dabopexesobaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ylplj.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41343065023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adurucui.com/ckfinder/files/31119944922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airxps.com/userfiles/files/79750371654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremedriveline.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mipotijaravupikox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forkidsvietnam.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ogc56hjkoul80dcrjfoa3ascmq/nefebomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ariogalospspc.lt/userfiles/file/zulewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marcvandewiele.com/userfiles/file/mejipivulifiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://af.ssla.ru/images/fornews/files/66498485259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgeonlaw.com/filespath/files/20210920161047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharks-cz.cz/images/file/fewimogudovumavidorogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://food-cloud.com/home/food-cloud/www/site/site/data/files/tepikofudevokelok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kitpaisal.com/mypicture/file/33820040630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cda.org.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xixiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.emcp-pmce.ca/_includes/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24169349142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hefcom-hydraulics.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bubiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbd6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBD6 10808 bytes
SHA-256: e513eaafaafbbaa46ba669d30c852cb68965c8460c5806b956f063c71e522ada
font_01_sfnt_off0000f45a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF45A 16860 bytes
SHA-256: 64b0f75f685f8a03202fc5f9daea595ee5d64187cc70007ad4dab8ed5270be6c
font_02_sfnt_off0001200d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1200D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1