Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 beb16e9cd53cba99…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.8 KB Created: 2021-07-30 09:50:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 42bdca9a15e5a24adc95ef3130be7fab SHA-1: 636aa64c9a89cde358dcedebc7b877ece0fc9f51 SHA-256: beb16e9cd53cba9937c8a131bc294848da1401fcd4e7a9588ccb7c5877a61efb
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, specifically within upload directories, suggesting a distribution point for further malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to host and distribute malicious files.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dcabf0be84e673f7bbb8269647c25f7/zegan.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1agjlwjc3g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9037697676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160817c1186633---rumujegoleru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuhs1981.com/clients/8/82/82ca37c076ec4232796cb58ed009bb3a/File/77883252041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72db8e68672fff846b80a0fbbceba8da/gutabadufunibotuvaroden.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cga82.com/admin/File/58349766752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonhoirup.dk/userfiles/file/65146904691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf9e9f605b9---vaboso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e69592124fca25550599256a7ffc4774/labagapikowowil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c4d4c01d6---jopenuduwijalajusajaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f0110bd5efcfe94b54db42902d50f96/64528825332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607db8fbe7bf0---gojenuzopuxozekopedezilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urduhadith.org/survey/userfiles/files/48343449553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupophi.es/uploads/files/48713352595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1948e18e6---zapaketuritekuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://internationallanguagenavigators.com/media/zobimugeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thuaphatlaihoanghuy.com/uploads/files/20015206559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinadigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lcc9r49srfhk0avn8d772e69t9/waduleli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auxerretv.com/content/public/file/sumavos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iraneto.com/basefile/iranetocom/files/safusizenubon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a07076b9ce---42639817328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6a862dc1dc---datanetow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+the+largest+cubic+foot+french+door+refrigeratorPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001196b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1196B 17544 bytes
SHA-256: fd361db29c8b7389634dd75edd68b98e19f54aeb47eb26d1b25256c2795ba382
font_01_sfnt_off000146db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x146DB 10988 bytes
SHA-256: a0e158b15b10b2edba4b2d2313d6b4b1061b44762ec75171b9ff601a5cb8723a
font_02_sfnt_off00016021.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16021 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1