Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be76aadef43a8103…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.4 KB Created: 2009-10-25 20:35:22 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.5svn (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.5svn)
MD5: 6d38a23c133805095840a5de8ee09990 SHA-1: d746f2f3128ca9d280aebbf5d5350e511e2fe2fc SHA-256: be76aadef43a810300260e92dcf35ad86a787989911c0a06ad115c3eff72ebec
66 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The JavaScript stream is obfuscated using unescape() and String.fromCharCode, suggesting malicious intent. The extracted artifact 'javascript_obj0013_001.js' is also flagged as suspicious due to script obfuscation. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, though the exact URL or execution method could not be fully determined due to obfuscation. The confidence is reduced due to the inability to fully deobfuscate the script and identify specific IOCs beyond the filename.

Heuristics 5

  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
96e5a895f5c8a06a72e1f8b097b22392e5d4fe5e99a66118dff7546de0e6c683
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0xC11 11101 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).