Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be6a71756593ffa4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-09-18 22:06:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 44ec8d167034e450b04ee61bd053bbc8 SHA-1: 8e4bc8d0da0a09f25c915b07f884d5684e0ca9d7 SHA-256: be6a71756593ffa4ea2ad987eab2d7b1bc884740b2473e95458867683024dfc1
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The document contains a link farm pointing to various PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The 'SE_CALLBACK_LURE' heuristic indicates a potential callback phishing or tech-support scam pattern, further reinforcing the malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://andreaslasnik.com/data/files/xabapilipesozenoxi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://crosswaysrecruitment.com/userfiles/file/tawawukugona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613df76bd4b80---gexadasokegalum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c218b9f4a8---jejupolupavatexufejeser.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dnevi-sekretarjev.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613fa3e551217---lafavakorezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://burattinojatek.hu/userfiles/file/20660600174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadviewlibrary.org/uploaded_bvlib/file/16349474383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613d49840bbc0---laxakene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://syarmarka.ru/userfiles/files/41183433114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e4d34d22eb3449545e57afa0dd268ca/51556388408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161321525a6f4f---67918270535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://radioevangilereal.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/vikejivudiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceccargiurgiu.ro/userfiles/file/somefiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dichvugiayphep.net/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/73212702418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eko-gospodarstwo.eu/files/file/sudewoxagimazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fiorenzuolatrack.it/userfiles/files/tonoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ruedi-leuthold.com/userfiles/files/zidasukewigeretuveso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nato-denkmal.de/uploads/file/42961578865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613d088306d07---33732549178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reichspfarrer.sk/file/71767508421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louisianarebarcontractor.com/editorimg/file/kikosofofomeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zjbfjt.com/upload/files/3521099293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=chicago+manual+of+style+pdf+latest+editionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF44 19104 bytes
SHA-256: de56489d403c43857310118e700250b348dc9884300e3368d3ffdcb451595437
font_01_sfnt_off00012121.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12121 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013938.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13938 11212 bytes
SHA-256: 19a58140a41f82d742025943241fc03d7500e30de8b1cc2389fa3d38188ec49e