Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be4f14bf8d286cb3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.34 MB
MD5: 1a0091aac4d7ef86c0a79d2723ea829e SHA-1: ca2891303c9e275f0fc4d6831e37a22ad2ff1757 SHA-256: be4f14bf8d286cb3de45fa4cb2aeeac16d34ae42ac05e2aef83975d33a8c3917
286 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF document contains embedded JavaScript and RichMedia (Flash) content, which is indicative of an exploit attempt. Specifically, the 'CVE_2011_0611_FLASH_RICHMEDIA' heuristic firing points to an exploit targeting Adobe Flash Player. The embedded JavaScript, particularly in 'javascript_obj0029_000.js', appears to be involved in downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'generic_stage_recovery' heuristic. The presence of XFA forms further supports the exploit vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 11

  • Adobe Flash Player RichMedia exploit critical CVE likely CVE_2011_0611_FLASH_RICHMEDIA
    PDF combines RichMedia Flash activation with an embedded AS3 SWF loader (ByteArray/loadBytes) and shellcode heap-spray staging. This is the static exploit shape associated with CVE-2011-0611 Flash content delivered through Adobe Reader.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.1/

Extracted artifacts 18

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
5.swf
59d1843c79e347826e19d6e0062a0d05953ae67af013a3b9265ccca4f425aa1f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 50 at offset 0x31D6 2925 bytes
javascript_obj0029_000.js
bbc1d3af06a151ecadb438eb05ddac3d422c9041c4e925cea2947eb6def0d938
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 29 at offset 0x334EA 19439 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0038_001.js
2c0b66ec50073178ddc3de2aaf0627ef83819a8f71c118ff3b075b4bd82749fe
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0x19E8 1242 bytes
javascript_obj0039_002.js
90b2085c0223b206e7a0f65394a710a11770b73a6699dcb5355bea3dd314d83f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 39 at offset 0x1FB9 3854 bytes
javascript_obj0056_003.js
eab5e6c97c078ea01a27ea6b046480c335555b429356238194699f9c32cfb87d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 56 at offset 0x26FC 1155 bytes
stream_004_off000009f6.bin
69e17a0038b9273e6d005ef52313a832cb41b9cf9713d6134d0cf9f2e59298a7
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x9F6 434 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
24f6910a8db95199125f3c4d93887769b573278455bd2e91ce5d76c7625f8802
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-QQ-to-%u from JavaScript object 29 at offset 0x334EA 19395 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
ea0108a2afc855fe4e44232496719e278bd3a182fbbf21069a9dfa0a74ec26d0
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-QQ-to-%u from JavaScript object 29 at offset 0x334EA 13008 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_002.js
d92a8bc064d30bd603de73820eb1bb39ccdf87ed0df11bda451f2af98dfe5f2c
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-QQ-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x334EA 25649 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_003.js
a94d14872893b0de87164f50ca095997449f247215132b9feff35a2a401784e6
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-QQ-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x334EA 19262 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_004.js
774a994aba83c15a7ef9be06928937e7a1fcaae40335452b7bcb6657fa8c0e9c
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-AAAAA-to-%u from decompressed stream at 0xB39 at offset 0xB39 7344 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_005.js
46570532b160b9cebc11deb9d00ec963f19035c32d2da06485f95dd8b6379fd4
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-AA-to-%u from decompressed stream at 0xB39 at offset 0xB39 7357 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_006.js
8298bfca0b5c87254d64f1f8ec2391026f2ac86ea9e82a57f7a94d30176adca8
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-ffffffff-to-%u from decompressed stream at 0xB39 at offset 0xB39 1799 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_007.js
135eea5e4b327c18a6be6c1698226fe564835650ff3ae93de584679239529170
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-AAAAA-to-%u from decompressed stream at 0x164D at offset 0x164D 7325 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_008.js
07dccdb49efdcc3ff51ea61e48e0bf7aa9979655b58daa0ba36f5ca2c75926fd
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-AA-to-%u from decompressed stream at 0x164D at offset 0x164D 7357 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_009.js
9633f55d936840d68d7b453012b8d4a8c5338b98f21dae6f5c5d3ca2a21b9486
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize -> marker-QQ-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x334EA 25643 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_010.js
0bfb600dee43cf6b320e3d5f799ce7f8332db8c836efc62d6798fdb90128f00c
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize -> marker-QQ-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x334EA 19256 bytes
font_00_sfnt_off00001493.bin
823021e67c69104f3db2966cb1f6abc7103a6715ef1bffc315b5f9c5ea04a787
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1493 7965 bytes