Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be4ba9b2a9540c43…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.5 KB Created: 2021-09-02 04:52:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 5f8a43170fae8fd27cdad5ce1152ed28 SHA-1: a867e79e2026c165f225b0875d546d0542df4e4b SHA-256: be4ba9b2a9540c43c00bab80206573434da2f29e43e129d0b04c248d17c1b651
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple domains, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting. The presence of these links suggests an attempt to lure users to external sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.ferm-matic.fr/upload/file/tuwana.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://hasyo.net/files/file/rojike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--dlek-5qa.com/admin/UserFiles/file/kezixamotabudelenizatufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cutandcolorparrucchieri.it/file/sokikufiludilepupepelaxog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daynexweb.com/upload/ckfinder/files/83333950937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdhmladavozice.cz/userfiles/file/kogawojalakepuvijasuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roofmed.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16120c0363206c---8422911532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf1fb56c65f---87689565755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamedunyasi.com/calisma2/files/uploads/bakepude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://termocasasrl.com/file/75924662576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suachuadienlanhhoaphat.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/zinowew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kesherisrael.com/uploadEditor/files/57377148212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fablab808.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/jodelukupob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zovsh.com/Uploadfiles/files/88476000558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/28170267800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashcruis.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d2884e991a021c8d0829a11969f8844/sepetad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reflectionuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7rhf6ps1hgqklocugfe39oo9kv/49332324669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamoncup.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071037583bc7---18537676836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-krasnogorsk.ru/upload_picture/file/visokegukokixuzaramuxiwus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hissekurban.com/resimler/files/55592982714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worksafeorg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2m6r233f8gphjmhppnr950ogp6/rivometodup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/igpuk4i5vtk21i1qlkgpco7fgg/40440102532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed359f6963f303fab3145be51c7121f4/gijodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=the+jaws+of+victoryPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010324.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10324 19260 bytes
SHA-256: 16809fa4257d355b85b12f61744be20486d8126d920dce2094ad9220b470b7ed
font_01_sfnt_off0001350b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1350B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014d22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D22 10640 bytes
SHA-256: c70e9d2019987b91cbf98851b44e4f46b2be85885088b5440965c1f09cb5283e