Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be49eabae734621c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.9 KB Created: 2021-06-29 05:48:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: b4dcdfbbefb18d860a42e462935bf542 SHA-1: 4ce47d8c0699f162b4976bdb5dae23dae70538bd SHA-256: be49eabae734621c68b4f9a27124f57b1a35fe8907ac117d7f784d1198e9ce65
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file contains a large number of external links, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is unreadable, but the link farm structure and heuristic firings are sufficient to assess its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bahia-group.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36652571357.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/13170335414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbnbd9chja.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/51719224398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075a5b5979a1---45268238094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e1c50c3fb2c38ceed6c2a74ab69b583/tinesimudirefiwutegali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098c60b8560e---85006511782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/83414081691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608afb7bdc556---69305662106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vejwun.cz/images/dopudetudef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef9saqc1bfp53d2qmnbrfko3b3/vimovekoguto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1594af64476052f1d9f70df739780572/93140784072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mayamalay.com/clients/874202/File/44619629083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f23cb67d28cfc436308bea48ec833cf1/41014350514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607acd2254074---xiwunadimini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lblussana.it/images/file/tunuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a65f10bf041---45218962935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b655d2cb94f---ratenodewuguvijuriduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jennysbooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e51f7b3ee74194595a80124d9effd19e/52982130349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.julitolaschools.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b24ceef0172---86739063058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://proia.bg/userfiles/file/ropezafisobukegaxakiwudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edoxmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/csge7rol0ltuc0nlhr3pn7akju/tafubisanomulomime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4a8ee5fd77---89030195632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://victorybear-info.com/userfiles/files/tavedujilovigetazitobal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advancedevents.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608063c076877---sutajot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=inverse+functions+notes+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b65b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB65B 15464 bytes
SHA-256: 22ecafbbeacfe71d4619386f7e981516d4ade3a85296ac93a1cb9fb279330bbc
font_01_sfnt_off0000de1b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE1B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f632.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF632 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 228b8ea29ea6d53ad9bfa29f63f526823bc467863f7605002182c94815cd28d0