Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 be360d42eccf7c47…

MALICIOUS

PDF

117.3 KB Created: 2021-09-21 00:21:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 814c6e8360a14287032ebf7f9f4cee6c SHA-1: 708176bcdb4ecee6efc6143bf63105a688cdc9a3 SHA-256: be360d42eccf7c4792858ebc8f139b6f97681687f91f357a463edfd26aa7d774
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to disposable hosting. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a link farm strategy, and the ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to these malicious sites, potentially for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=selfie+queen+mod+apk PDF link annotation
    • http://geredekombiservisi.com/userfiles/file/32093532460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akgoz.zemta.com/uploads/files/fepeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stadion-zarya.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7170903934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indoorclub-informa.com/boletines/img/file/37743450838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturalfurnish.com/userfiles/file/7306174578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jcpingie.be/public/files/69315527178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zehanbiopharma.com/upload/files/kibonisotumivoforebefeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slkuang.com/v15/Upload/file/2021921514561367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613abf0a270c9---devareku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medwin.kr/userData/board/file/87826673949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doanekeyes.com/userfiles/docs/24202223606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freebcard.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zoziwexoporiliropubabime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polaryachts.com/res/wysiwyg/file/58739969621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zippy-inc.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/16589039550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://precisao.org/files/files/kabakanizuroredatape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oklogistic.lv/upload/file/kopibuvepodaxibamik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dogwarts.ru/sites/default/files/file/93884366041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makesrealsense.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/litixaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jacenter.org/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/larumiwukokevowar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c1f79c6b8b---95841993134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moraure.net/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kepijifariguk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16146a9e703254---sofovarujaxijojuxiwaditer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://songhong-thudo.com/img/files/67657768369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakesushimn.com/userfiles/files/favixafejazilofudepex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00016379.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16379 19712 bytes
SHA-256: 44e27046f4ad079ff63a2b12fe28af8cf67ef9295cc920b9e97941edde030877
font_01_sfnt_off00019718.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x19718 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001af2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1AF2F 10708 bytes
SHA-256: 7485a59026d6fbc611ca61245ffbb923c86dee83ce56eb82710ae9e6ef3ff9e0