Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bdd26ad6c9286c13…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

378.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-07-13
MD5: 7308d069e3de4122408fc065efeea48f SHA-1: 4e0434a0c59cb0e8608d5783fe1c7afdb74e8586 SHA-256: bdd26ad6c9286c13e2837e7b86e76d75434a82ef515e045d8c433c32d54bb976
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros, including an Auto_Open entry, which is a strong indicator of malicious intent. The document body presents a lure to enable macros, a common tactic to bypass security. The embedded URL `http://rmdwk19obfzrq03ohby.xyz/apple.gif` is highly suspicious and likely serves as a download location for a secondary payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
855e443b676f37217d33677a9c6a10a49b0648d00e8aa00f6d93fbdd2229abce
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 4016 bytes