Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bdb9bc6eba1e865e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.8 KB
MD5: e19ab2b54779bb0244e63ae32d080034 SHA-1: eb68793a851ad7d50ee024297ce8ade940ac3ae0 SHA-256: bdb9bc6eba1e865e527e7e0ca32a81d7cad374519da430deb3b5e69302df8e66
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204 User Execution

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, including a large comment-padded eval stager. The heuristics indicate the use of eval() and String.fromCharCode, common techniques for obfuscating malicious JavaScript. ClamAV detected this as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086', strongly suggesting it's a known exploit. The primary function of the embedded script appears to be downloading and executing a secondary payload, as indicated by the 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' score and the 'Suspicious extracted artifact' heuristic. The lack of readable document body text means the specific lure cannot be determined, but the technical indicators point to a malicious exploit delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
8d7e040a6f0d77ae70c93cb7df649464cd6193f2271b9f4c400dbf400a829e2c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 426009 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).