PDF malware analysis — malicious · bdb4a4339a1c3a85

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.3 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe

MD5: dca2f1457b21d9be5997db6cffa5ae7a SHA-1: 840bc506ece096608ce5aa3f01bcfd271a9d88d5 SHA-256: bdb4a4339a1c3a8576aec408d1bde346f87b38ff126333374db72bdc82a09c5a

338 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file exploits multiple known Adobe Reader vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659) through embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript utilizes `eval()` and `unescape()` functions, indicating obfuscation and likely execution of a second-stage payload. An extracted artifact was also flagged by ClamAV as a JavaScript exploit.

Heuristics 9

media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324

PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV

ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
eval() call high PDF_EVAL

eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE

unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT

PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`javascript_obj0006_000.js` `29c42e175a66272faee8b4e921f8a0f5cc81aacff43ba21aeba94ae41a8cbda5`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xC93	59 bytes
`javascript_obj0016_001.js` `d81958cb14f3fe4b74fb1c1a9eb6b6d29bb2e1f0e617f023169be6a773575fdb`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xD1E	135 bytes
`javascript_obj0026_002.js` `30439b6e1eef14d16582940e17a06cf57a4d10a6eb05968af29c2845092822d4`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 26 at offset 0xDEC	47 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` `290174993f1e143cf6f9de108bffb0a5e2ad6fca22481334df8cf46aca38bad6`	deobfuscated-js	repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x23B	6424 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).

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