Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bd9c7df6cb4426fc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.9 KB
MD5: e67519dd91334f0ea06ba361892a3c9b SHA-1: 71ad59bc0cd13d9c1a8cddbb57fd2ec653086435 SHA-256: bd9c7df6cb4426fca278da5c7dc2ab1edbfa611f8723bbdffbb5a531f7ae428a
172 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious PDF T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF file contains XFA (XML Forms Architecture) data, which is known to be a vector for exploits. Specifically, the 'CVE_2010_0188' heuristic firing indicates exploitation of a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to LibTIFF and XFA. The 'PDF_XFA_NUMERIC_JS_STAGER' heuristic suggests that JavaScript code was embedded and used as a stager, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload. The deobfuscated JavaScript, although not fully detailed here, is the primary mechanism for this execution. The embedded URL is likely related to the XFA schema but could also be a lure or part of the exploit chain.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • XFA numeric JavaScript stager high PDF_XFA_NUMERIC_JS_STAGER
    PDF XFA script reconstructs a hidden JavaScript stage from numeric field data or a character table, then evals the result. The decoder is gated on XFA script, numeric staging, and recovered exploit-like JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xfa_numeric_stage_000.js
46558eb3ee675541accfb4d5fc37fe2e5317be5492717ab0b14108d190c69916
deobfuscated-js XFA character-table decoded JavaScript (raw) at offset 0x2EB 3798 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).