Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bd762e98bddca0e4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.09 MB Created: 2010-10-28 10:43:50 Authoring application: FPDF 1.53
MD5: c41c0b9e91b027e798f576bf56b021ae SHA-1: f2be325b4f5e41a54e34e988a64c5f1acf019238 SHA-256: bd762e98bddca0e4176e5a9281b3c2c69dd894eef5dec6af7a5761ef8ed58b92
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains a critical PDF_LAUNCH heuristic firing, indicating a launch action. This action targets cmd.exe with parameters that construct and write a VBScript file named 'vbs1.vbs'. The embedded script payload, though truncated, is indicative of malicious intent to execute further stages. The ML classifier also strongly flagged this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 3

  • Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
  • /Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND
    PDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/c echo Dim BinaryStream > vbs1.vbs && echo Set BinaryStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream high PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain script execution markers such as ActiveXObject/CreateObject, WScript.Shell, PowerShell, or shell-exec primitives. This is stronger than ordinary PDF JavaScript because it indicates a staged external script payload hidden in stream bytes.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_0000057b.bin
40abd21cc16d7f47deccc3a181fad013ee9391fed16bacfc36cd3459490f7ecc
pdf-embedded-script PDF decompressed stream script payload at offset 0x57B 90 bytes