Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bcf5f9c9f2e69d15…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-07-24 15:37:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 75edcbcc45af847c8ba984ee76241959 SHA-1: 23300caa3e66ffb1cf6db12f1177f630f7a8bb01 SHA-256: bcf5f9c9f2e69d15e4838ef0c34336634aceb9fda6b4dfc16744a4084d30a2d1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content. The presence of multiple external URIs and the nature of the detected heuristics strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ce014ab017---zezapebufetobux.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.waterlooarmsnewforest.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b21215de8fcc9344b310072b33970d80/17727291509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mai-colle.jp/userfiles/file/83142872369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0g6r8bsvj8ki4i7tmd6vg8qr5/fifeluruxudireka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73162e09078fcdb1f1e55e9ad604d512/zowaraxene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f4mdcdp45jur04pd0lb91gv8g/givebalaruzititep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chelseafoodmart.com/uploads/files/muferofubumaxibuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://investinwielkopolska.pl/application/lib/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tapelegogazipixibesufuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infinity-pro.ru/userfiles/file/dalewefepatararuriseged.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fly.no1-yes.com/userfiles/file/19576474031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csaladiegyteruautok.hu/userfiles/files/48541403510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goodluckfishing.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/milawasano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c04f705c706---9535850345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c59623412947b1fd5697814df14787ac/59379739144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newo.ru/files/files/kibuferexedeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://somsit.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mudopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2339003bf018d70290bee37eb0c6084a/nunemijafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c68f6618698---78350498534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf5b616591c---jituluk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ercrs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ofejljm4j455tjojrboqosbl24/48510401892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fa65058996---rokojofufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dutchfansitenetwork.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80023898172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelcabrera.com/FCKfiles/file/33615210089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=manual+htp+pdf+completoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e242.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE242 10620 bytes
SHA-256: 53461b978167622fd2a23b34518a44350347ba465297dfbccf430a8bfda8da7f
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA4E 19440 bytes
SHA-256: 86a2415ed9d84bde510ce6cd40f4e910b7aab0835844222b5233f96debebadf1
font_02_sfnt_off00012995.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12995 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1