Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bcd184a6bdab79cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.4 KB
MD5: cfdc5328287ddfb867ceef7795165285 SHA-1: 8541c86db5388127cbcaed054686a6ab18105092 SHA-256: bcd184a6bdab79cc56221fd44ec9b16d9772beeaf4c4e8decdf5aa773a903041
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF file contains an XFA form that triggers the CVE-2010-0188 exploit, which is known to deliver malicious payloads. An embedded script payload was also detected within the PDF stream, indicating the file's intent to execute malicious code. The embedded URL is likely part of the exploit chain or a lure.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_0000034e.bin
0c892d2dd73d521b592c1b5a8b6999b4fbc89ad0d9dc1ee197f197d84050c90b
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x34E 74422 bytes