Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bcc1731e3f2dc477…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

43.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: e1bddad335af1cbf14788dfd3b898a59 SHA-1: 1bbc9138c1f5fbd83c0484b2e00fc7d0ec03bb4d SHA-256: bcc1731e3f2dc4772be5ad445247f717b82ec84eda5f86adc57824241dc77823
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample is an Excel 4.0 macro-enabled spreadsheet that uses an 'Auto_Open' function to execute. It contains a lure to enable macros and uses the 'REGISTER' and 'EXEC' functions to call 'rundll32' and download a payload from 'http://klaciiaaadvokatpengacara.com/eogwvza/'. The macro also attempts to construct a path for a second-stage payload in '..\AppData\Roaming\Herti.H48'.

Heuristics 5

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
a15a6d51ac3b5e8ccddd675e71b8af96d7e12c0b9056ec71ea87085db274c193
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 1764 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).