Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bcac5067154849ab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.8 KB Created: 2008-08-06 01:42:27 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 23ac970be5c3be105bd4c3925662ed65 SHA-1: 8eeb4898eaf2839a11598e5577a123b1a9111384 SHA-256: bcac5067154849abfa223e9197dfb0f87bfc49fd24c49ec7eed7518099740646
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF reader vulnerabilities. The critical CVE-2007-5659 heuristic firing indicates the use of the Collab.collectEmailInfo method, known to be exploitable. The embedded JavaScript stream, identified as 'javascript_obj0013_001.js', likely contains obfuscated code intended to download and execute a secondary payload, although the exact functionality is obscured. The presence of unescape() further suggests code obfuscation.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
633f80ab61089dd7b8e72ec9078186d5918354dd5272690cb1eb804f45c25052
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x36B 2711 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).