Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bc859e0dfede4160…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-07 04:20:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: f05ba4b1df29f057a26bf181f1f26013 SHA-1: 78940ac277310b3c4a92897556c6fa28a2adf9f6 SHA-256: bc859e0dfede4160b4fc681e5f4439f8b30d0dd2ac9612e43fa74153fe085449
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0bceda64c68ebc7947d5511e77feca99/35543825249.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://fotofidelity.cz/userfiles/file/nolizezigonekavufez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.socalgreatwhite.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160848e4a83676---54930036174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://budapestpainter.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tanerinupadabat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613104b8d314c---vupeloxanexufojavaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingmontagna.com/userfiles/files/xezonotovufixorigin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca4f5f891f9e3b01d6e94b8a4dbbabd7/xulekamiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160907a0f3fa51---bufegetafevakefatufuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nceptionsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d18a0656c3ad9a6c0f9cdc9f6905200/66246847322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zxpgw.com/userfiles/file/91304968376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://norilskgu.ru/userfiles/file/vanopibud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://finestblogger.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hu3pj6qhg0iif1aick4jj8l2pp/kovomifiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.korayozelguvenlik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160760c0a3a030---dejagijufidagefixej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7affd471675f779599a5566d6f21cd42/74377297809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.eflox.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ce9d448d5---57465865932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://enslev-anlaegsservice.dk/userfiles/file/kamudigudujiwuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2kgreee2p85ioesh5hcm1lio5/jediv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mindatpeace.us/uploads/files/76615818429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84570cd67517d1ecf7abac016c97ba0a/29167474803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ildongwire.com/userfiles/file/dopasoruzefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.myvzl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6kf3n6t67q5gp8u5v21gvrotdl/42637343964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herve-coiffure.ci/files/14347176413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thepnguyentran.com/media/ftp/file/wovevijokifewefasusuleto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capesociety.ca/uploads/files/zeximefajil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=multiplication+timed+test+printable+0-12+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB7F 16668 bytes
SHA-256: 238e48d9b75be5181dfc332bf07201185ac7a7d0f78016ecae02ee882e1332c3
font_01_sfnt_off0001058e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1058E 11340 bytes
SHA-256: e235ad239706474be69f0877babf0747e8114cf099dd6fd191f694ced529ec71
font_02_sfnt_off0001201e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1201E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1