Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bc5c9b894b46baee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-09-09 19:16:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: dd2dfc5830e4dbc583cc6e9706cb1577 SHA-1: 774ec4810a0f81e74766fcf1ec1992823c528c6b SHA-256: bc5c9b894b46baee47dc75537ac1a0ea3a2971833abd78244fb91bdc01e1c3c4
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a large number of links pointing to disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or spam campaign. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection to these malicious URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=android+device+manager+photos PDF link annotation
    • http://jwconsult2005.com/file_media/file_image/file/15482891158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagnosticaedilizia.com/userfiles/files/56440065455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132c1b2c77cc---10724091246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://funagamex.vn/PhuongNamGroup/userfiles/files/zitisedurenow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmuniontravel.com/userfiles/files/19296167056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhuoer.ltd/userfiles/file/zikibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rosebankprimary.co.za/inc/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xirasufizakonajimumuduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://55pluscommunityspecialist.com/userfiles/files/83873326350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldapa.eus/files/galeria/files/46385572739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deleeuwputten.nl/site/data/ws/files/96796918295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://subded.org/userfiles/file/1087384577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ji-tien.com/userfiles/file/fitajirifatanojab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://school19-zav.ru/userfiles/file/48702998958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cursosadistanciayonline.com/medios/files/30077792774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgjinhak.kr/DATA/upload/files/202109090159078436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marketypik.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/sibifegekosapuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingsauto-bar.com/js/upload/files/digepevatutidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.domaine-de-la-ferme.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/logewegikafese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://colorfusion.us/admin/images/file/65712652209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leylasuren.com/images/userfiles/imagefile/gegixogumarevagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.centralperdana.com/file/4972564884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zaiger.ru/img/file/fekemutubepebuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topoint.cc/userfiles/fckFile/20210906210111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://partetesal.ir/data/file/39906609047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ccengis.be/applications/ckeditor/addons/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/livegutike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bdf5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBDF5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d60c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD60C 10964 bytes
SHA-256: 2a3b0586b33821051ccd0704887104c60143f7bd031c1d60395bef9b8da31d67
font_02_sfnt_off0000ef1f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF1F 16812 bytes
SHA-256: 68e421680d5b5f3ad802cbfdff29e1c6051cf3a9e3a6dc6cdf6bba73cb0286ed