Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bc373e9dda824249…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-08-14 01:10:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 53629078581541d40ef08d50b9c57618 SHA-1: 323a8ebb8fc1f20227fd01013ecc5fb1d268be26 SHA-256: bc373e9dda82424924e9ca6e4fb9e4ade105cd0c5c2fbfd1824c76884f4f7eae
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of external URIs and link farms on disposable hosting further supports its role in a malicious campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=proposici%C3%B3n+subordinada+adverbial+de+tiempo PDF link annotation
    • https://chefinhogourmet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/910a258df3afc354a60a3511c74c6e5a/zukesojodibebufigatala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hantverksakuten.se/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vatezaturawobugal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blueoak.fr/image/file/53161258874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fedico.ca/upload/editor/file/sewebovutin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/983bfd5b0a238a36bb72eb7764e98cc9/gezerabixej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innospectrum.eu/hirlevel/file/morajesos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mpressivelabels.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/85518875467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inistor.com/ufiles/files/gigolinefasebavurudigire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b67cc399dd---mimireditiguv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610316a1102e5---11173538638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608675c4701ce---66442410732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607306131ad24---pekamejurefituwal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2c06727ae1---bifubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f097e07c0b---kowuvudiliretodutalojux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ecacba4087d---63141204029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beateromer.com/bilder/file/72296775818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netshopnepal.com/userfiles/file/60625669165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khiconghoixuancong.com/Khicong/admin/userfiles/file/26148395465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkqi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160924fee04e28---vixajive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dvarenda.ru/upload/file/22290767274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083b602baa8c---tafosokoropisure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730d13d68bc---wetokejanomof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://findingthegrey.com/userfiles/file/dudulodoravezufewuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://web-sila.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5dc6fcfee052293ea64d4480aa7a2474/53512662900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f84e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF84E 17516 bytes
SHA-256: f77ddf6d4abd2f5543ed175efe7f3cb9487637ea23f90d55fd6706a8dcd8183b
font_01_sfnt_off000124d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124D5 11120 bytes
SHA-256: 0cd19397e866e14f4fff22e74d1e0252201df48fa4735b9fd5e1d5f283526db8
font_02_sfnt_off00013e4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E4F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1