Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bc1f5e45b8ddc54c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 14:05:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 70f34b41451712720ee142bc917015f0 SHA-1: 2f8b2d2b69aabbbf86e0649610c1c12d0b618ae3 SHA-256: bc1f5e45b8ddc54c2afdd802a32c5f87ecd1dc9eaf6e384b6d2b35319b470ce0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely disguised as legitimate documents.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=reasoning+book+for+competitive+exams+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.albispanaderia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89425a4ca234c2bc0b8c982eab8ac984/75613211809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160710862936ad---panojuloletoxen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6hpfdhfcnt5b9otfoddgqa4uaf/14427115048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085da6b0fd0f---rakibagowawapaxuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09252d3f5f48f2cc8ac5358479ea41ea/defivodalokoser.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acgroupenterprise.com/userfiles/file/lagolukepususazewuxami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a74356a26ac---xemekixuwesataxozoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c45053a710---buwel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plafondchauffant.fr//img/user/file/69605952468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17fbd36daeaf52fe29a2b3c23e8b4540/28453361616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://k1a.ru/images/files/file/20887540437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brod-plovdiv.com/images/67853448194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://messtores.ca/fck_user_files/file/jofuzeremadizav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://israel-aliya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0492ca4e08c524271e966badc83869aa/72124073466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b563112eb1d---69614702497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://northstarexecutivesearch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a5746dcd851d006b1b847494163bc64/fulukalosazawupemagujovab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766d5a411ed---32148401114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nbcmedia.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nifawaroniluta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e059b06abc---68410644535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd8f2969f62---57496922796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobistore.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4279f6266b0eedb22b023ac560cae5db/26311549042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4BA 11360 bytes
SHA-256: 5d3ede277dc897d617968358a70682ea296147e52b0cde41f9521632765cdad4
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF1C 16868 bytes
SHA-256: ca302f6e31ff31af72495d7e5e30ae51b540ca5572fedf5ef8646419e2632c0c
font_02_sfnt_off00012b02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B02 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1