Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bc1dd5a99ecbf4dd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.2 KB Created: 2021-06-30 19:54:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 93a9672ac027cbb24a537057853837b4 SHA-1: dd0710f9795d836757757af33c72c3ca0f3eea32 SHA-256: bc1dd5a99ecbf4dd9dd992582ba7d969b47cc3346ab1c5513d4393f717292894
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, and it includes a callback lure, suggesting a phishing or tech-support scam. While no scripts were directly extracted, the presence of numerous embedded URLs and the overall detection profile strongly suggest an intent to redirect users to malicious sites or engage them in a fraudulent phone-based interaction.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=stanly+county+convenience+center+hours PDF link annotation
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aeb67305783---11358713967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f05b524431---xeloxabujeloxibenejeve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lashharmony.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p5fkjvvf4rd2f6b6c09rju7j3q/mexinusogelevuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9dgl4aka29ikkus8uen8ftrmd5/67569677208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woorymart.com/userData/board/file/45483349612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/037f7858b5062bb54aa1803f2f6e0390/43335426366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luvnchrlysenglishtoys.com/clients/861429/File/rexororejaxudefixevel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adams-gold.ru/archive/image/file/86652381642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://challendor.com/fckeditor/upload/file/medijavub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607764fc016a6---wovukojizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asianaccounting.com/admin/fckeditor/userfiles/file/dibimitowuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/heanelrp6plrjcq4p7cbganc2f/24108725351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609485fdebca6---figidegokuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2663411b6ef6a38dd85161105d0c5fc2/61729899619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3a2de16b01---fukuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenajarisiconstructii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078bd7436f01---14796395909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apcmagon.com/userfiles/48543117611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgjst.com/upfile/file/sepexeduxosatobanemogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.auditek.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160779c1171c52---rejupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/xawosuvaneperitaxiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humantouchtranslations.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16080a0cba25b1---81531899875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surrattsville69.com/clients/8/81/8122276c22396d7fa0996010cc369f50/File/29547051370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/009d9d98b020173e7360ec5e5749fcf2/8037506316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db8d444a2fe29a5b00146cb7e2997767/45256390221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC81 17532 bytes
SHA-256: c74d2f93f31df0f22f899766b17b82c96bc2be36f233531e32dafba9bca8639f
font_01_sfnt_off0000fab1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAB1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000112c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112C8 10680 bytes
SHA-256: f90fa5ace927d17ef0ccf9c4ef244ff8e151b97ee7ee61000767f40a426f1d2c