Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bbb4fbea36b7cc62…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.5 KB Created: 2021-06-18 07:28:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a240a429d72884749d2f5f502b7c39fe SHA-1: 64ce5478e72d5f1b582ed13d72ae64f91e282786 SHA-256: bbb4fbea36b7cc628f2dd8b4011cc8475b8cb21e1935d428fa3138fbf876567d
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The file is a PDF that exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, specifically the 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' heuristic. It contains numerous links to external sites, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content. The presence of the 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' and 'CLAMAV_DETECTION' heuristics further supports its malicious nature. While no scripts were directly extracted, the overall pattern suggests the PDF is designed to trick users into downloading a password-protected file, likely containing a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://niezapominajkowo.eu/userfiles/file/dazuxarujekoboluten.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qspba9bkrugr0c1s3rinkc6fc2/ligezen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2ctrading.org/cms_upload/files/nexuzixovuwavanuluvar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuhenganquan.com/userfiles/file/20210528004530_965735402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097aee4f35cb---87645436944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://babamoleskine.com/files/file/54595475633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079cf73b4a17---lemigepamulubuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/75046761775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086847c2bdd4---60165376073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f51ed4727b---7265736418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078a12173dd5---62740720509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160780d5f02451---wokakev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipare.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/saqv0rofmge5oeb4hclfm6gnbk/9014335822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creatinglifeoptions.com/userfiles/files/jexoverenugobanewifala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/un52469ivp0fcrd2hf84j8u6b9/13653814957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d09a55f76f---72878369167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=excel+vba+encrypt+workbook+with+passwordPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ddd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDD3 5644 bytes
SHA-256: d159a02d1319542f539e3091bc868938ff7b57e8a3087892f8288e19f0d60206
font_01_sfnt_off0000f11a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF11A 11072 bytes
SHA-256: fc1f00014b47292db451e07a408e4a3497233cd0834c938164d1fcf262f1dea7
font_02_sfnt_off0001174a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1174A 16232 bytes
SHA-256: 547aa25baa6b773f2c2680cb21b8e62307e93fd94c90190b96cdb2b9a6058a75