MALICIOUS
150
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. The JavaScript stream utilizes the unescape() function, a common technique for obfuscation in malicious scripts. While no specific malicious URLs or further script content were extracted, the presence of obfuscated JavaScript strongly suggests an attempt to execute a malicious payload, likely for downloading and running a second-stage exploit or malware. The benign URLs present do not detract from this assessment.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9825
Heuristics 5
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JavaScript action low 2 related findings PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.Matched line in script
RandomVar1=unescape(RandomVar1); -
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
stream_002_off00000327.bin |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x327 | 2316 bytes |
SHA-256: 1e89a5bf056066e1389443d28740430d377b3946aef410ef80943227b2ef5b04 |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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stream_003_off0000081a.bin |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x81A | 442 bytes |
SHA-256: c80cef4e09dc055c4e99ae1e65e9d8c3d52b80835260c4708e548ba1583aa907 |
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