Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 bb904882d3d2b994…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.6 KB Created: 2021-09-07 04:51:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: dcee579a89c573754e21d3aa03b6ae41 SHA-1: a0b34879431e118834490247b01b417a526e3065 SHA-256: bb904882d3d2b99471c3f129813796c776275dad6693f77bf00f15046ac107d2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains, indicating a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. No scripts were extracted, but the heuristic firings point to the document's primary function being to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kidneytracker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/19644310123.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jgmurphy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78d215e7e4c40312bfeb4e7c321c3857/diwijako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itineraire-consulting.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/19143416263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andrejc.si/files/file/ruxakere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pnp-studio.com/fckeditorfiles/file/233761965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fazekaskozpont.hu/images/upload/file/93017364082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagiez.de/userfiles/file/1250945080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dlevitin.ru/fck_editor_files/files/159715074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taikenplan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/438529685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cleartunemonitors.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/konepiruvizofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poslovniimenik.net/firme_data/files/difimidojeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://go2germany.ru/files/file/94736580268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160980417415a6---tafezujabozupunen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shreenathtechnologies.com/userfiles/file/vogoren.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ffc707dee33---23515579348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bobmeetin.com/media/galleries/files/buxirovuzupebubomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noticky.net/akce/fotky/file/nupotipum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viessmannboilers.ca/fck_upload/file/mubolidelegoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accronline.com/userfiles/file/jalorobutisukolulojum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073eca9a8e36---nojiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aloisiquadri.it/userfiles/files/91078741688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geology.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c9fabe4002---26524784081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandplaza.bg/uploads/assets/file/somepejedunizorekuvezem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b45371744c6---fozikukuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=percy+jackson+tome+3+pdf+gratuitPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bac3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBAC3 17716 bytes
SHA-256: 4916bc8838c9ed177e90659c43feda3764cbbadc3f69169850cd0f2c58f379fd
font_01_sfnt_off0000e92a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE92A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010141.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10141 11528 bytes
SHA-256: 2bcfcd87c3f81253360b174f239d85c844f2b66647ce01bd3c49815277299bc8